GAINESVILLE, Fla. — The University of Florida, renowned for its leadership in kratom research, has launched a pioneering continuing education course for pharmacists titled “Kratom as a Popular Product for Self-Treatment: An Overview for Pharmacists.” Approved by the Florida Board of Pharmacy, this online course aims to arm pharmacists with essential knowledge to counsel consumers on the safe use of kratom.
Understanding Kratom: Potential Benefits and Risks
Kratom, a plant native to Southeast Asia, has garnered attention for its potential therapeutic benefits, including pain relief, mood enhancement, and opioid withdrawal management. However, it also poses risks, such as herb-drug interactions and complications for individuals with preexisting conditions. Given the surge in kratom use, pharmacists must be well-informed about these risks to provide effective patient care.
Course Overview: Educating Pharmacists on Safe Use and Risk Management
The course offers an in-depth exploration of kratom’s pharmacology, chemistry, pharmacokinetics, and usage patterns. It addresses potential drug interactions and current usage trends, supported by pharmacological evidence. Participants will also learn about the differences between various kratom products, including raw leaf material, hydroalcoholic extracts, and isolated compounds.
The Importance of Education
Many clinical practitioners, including pharmacists, lack adequate knowledge about kratom products. The University of Florida’s course aims to fill this gap by educating pharmacists on the nuances of kratom and its safe use, potentially saving lives. This effort is underscored by the March 2022 publication of “Understanding Kratom Use: A Guide for Healthcare Providers,” which summarized available kratom science and provided recommendations for medical professionals.
The University of Florida's Leading Role in Kratom Research
The University of Florida has been at the forefront of kratom research since 2005, led by Dr. Chris McCurdy, a distinguished professor in the Department of Medicinal Chemistry.
Over the years, the university has secured several federal grants from the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) to study kratom. Dr. McCurdy and his team have conducted numerous studies to unravel kratom’s pharmacology, chemistry, and potential therapeutic benefits and risks.
Pharmacists' Role in Harm Reduction
Pharmacists play a crucial role in harm reduction, particularly in mitigating the negative consequences of substance use. They provide education and counseling on safe medication use, potential drug interactions, and harm reduction strategies. Additionally, they distribute naloxone, an opioid overdose reversal medication, and fentanyl test strips, which help users detect the presence of fentanyl in drugs.
Pharmacists support syringe exchange programs, offering clean syringes to reduce the spread of infectious diseases like HIV and hepatitis. They approach patients non-judgmentally, fostering a trusting relationship that encourages individuals to seek help. Moreover, pharmacists are integral to Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) programs, where they dispense medications like methadone or buprenorphine to manage opioid dependence. Collaboration with other healthcare providers ensures a comprehensive approach to patient care.
Global Implications and Future Prospects
The University of Florida’s initiative reflects a broader trend in the global recognition of kratom’s potential benefits and the need for informed, responsible use. As the popularity of kratom continues to rise, educational efforts like this course are vital in ensuring public health and safety. By equipping pharmacists with the necessary knowledge and skills, the University of Florida is taking a significant step toward integrating kratom responsibly into modern healthcare practices.